The Effect of Video-Guided information on Anxiety and Pain in Extracorporeal Shock Wave Therapy: A control group study
Article Sidebar
Main Article Content
Abstract
Objective: In the present study, after adapting the Extracorporeal Shock Wave Lithotripsy (ESWL) video produced by the European Association of Urology (EAU) into the Turkish language and showing it to the participating patients, we evaluated the effect on their anxiety and pain levels using the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI-I) anxiety form and the Visual Analogue Scale (VAS).
Methods: A total of 59 patients, who were assessed at three centers between July 1st and October 1st, 2020, were involved in the study. The patients were divided into two groups, the first of which was asked to fill out a consent form and was shown the video and provided with verbal and written information;. On the other hand, the second group was given a consent form and received verbal and written information exclusively. Each group completed the STAI-I Anxiety form after being given preoperative information, while the VAS was applied after the procedure.
Results: The STAI-I anxiety form score was higher in Group 1 than in Group 2, and the difference was statistically significant (p=0.004), and the recorded fluoroscopy time and VAS scores were lower in favor of Group 1 (p=0.045 and p=0.021).
Conclusion: While the provision of video-guided information prior to ESWL resulted in heightened anxiety among the patients, it led to improved compliance during the procedure, as well as reduced total fluoroscopy time and pain scores for the patients.
Downloads
Article Details
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
Accepted 2023-06-15
Published 2023-07-11
References
Liu Y, Chen Y, Liao B, Luo D, Wang K, Li H, et al. Epidemiology of urolithiasis in Asia. Asian J Urol. 2018;5(4):205-14.
Sorokin I, Mamoulakis C, Miyazawa K, Rodgers A, Talati J, Lotan Y. Epidemiology of stone disease across the world. World journal of urology. 2017;35(9):1301-20.
Akinci M, Esen T, Tellaloglu S. Urinary stone disease in Turkey: an updated epidemiological study. Eur Urol. 1991;20(3):200-3.
Muslumanoglu AY, Binbay M, Yuruk E, Akman T, Tepeler A, Esen T, et al. Updated epidemiologic study of urolithiasis in Turkey. I: Changing characteristics of urolithiasis. Urol Res. 2011;39(4):309-14.
Sohu S, Soomro MH, Mangrio RH, Shaikh AA, Mirani A, Chand K, et al. Efficacy of extracorporeal shockwave lithotripsy with furosemide and hydration in renal stone management: A randomised controlled trial. Arab J Urol. 2019;17(4):279-84.
McAdams S, Shukla AR. Pediatric extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy: Predicting successful outcomes. Indian J Urol. 2010;26(4):544-8.
Chaussy C, Brendel W, Schmiedt E. Extracorporeally induced destruction of kidney stones by shock waves. Lancet. 1980;2(8207):1265-8.
Assimos D, Krambeck A, Miller NL, Monga M, Murad MH, Nelson CP, et al. Surgical management of stones: American urological association/endourological society guideline, PART I. The Journal of urology. 2016;196(4):1153-60.
Radmayr C, Bogaert G, Dogan H. EAU Guidelines on paediatric urology. Edn. presented at the EAU Annual Congress Barcelona. ISBN 978-94-92671-04-02; 2019.
Nielsen TK, Jensen JB. Efficacy of commercialised extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy service: a review of 589 renal stones. BMC Urol. 2017;17(1):59.
Salinas AS, Lorenzo-Romero J, Segura M, Calero MR, Hernandez-Millan I, Martinez-Martin M, et al. Factors determining analgesic and sedative drug requirements during extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy. Urol Int. 1999;63(2):92-101.
Ayyildiz A, Nuhoglu B, Huri E, Gurdal M, Germiyuanoglu C. Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS): Decreased of pain when extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy. Turkish Journal of Urology. 2004;30(4):446-50.
Turna B, Nazlı O. Beden dışı şok dalga ile taş kırma (ESWL). Türk Urol Derg. 2005;31:229-35.
Ozsaker E, Diramali A. The effect of transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation for pain relief during extracorporeal shock-wave lithotripsy procedure. Pain Manag Nurs. 2014;15(1):59-68.
Ktari K, Saidi R, Mahjoub M, Hamdouni W, Macherki S, Ben BK, et al. What are the predictive factors of the pain during the treatment of kidney stones by extra-corporeal shockwave lithotripsy? Progres en urologie: journal de l'Association francaise d'urologie et de la Societe francaise d'urologie. 2015;25(12):698-704.
Açıkgöz A, Ezen M, Söngüt S, Ulukuş A, Emir B. Çocuğu hastanede yatan annelerde anksiyete ve depresif belirtilerin değerlendirilmesi. ACU Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi. 2019;10(3):373-82.
Spielberger C. Manual for the state-trait anxiety inventory (Self-evaluation questionnare). Consulting Psychogyists Press. 1970.
Rossi V, Pourtois G. Transient state-dependent fluctuations in anxiety measured using STAI, POMS, PANAS or VAS: a comparative review. Anxiety, Stress & Coping. 2012;25(6):603-45.
Spielberger CD, Gorsuch RL, Lushene RE. State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI): Test Manual for Form X: Consulting Psychologists Press; 1968.
Yeo JK, Cho DY, Oh MM, Park SS, Park MG. Listening to music during cystoscopy decreases anxiety, pain, and dissatisfaction in patients: a pilot randomized controlled trial. Journal of endourology / Endourological Society. 2013;27(4):459-62.
Bradshaw DH, Chapman CR, Jacobson RC, Donaldson GW. Effects of music engagement on responses to painful stimulation. Clin J Pain. 2012;28(5):418-27.
Torrecilla CO, Rodríguez LB, Díaz FV, González CS, Marco LP, Trilla EH. Extracorporeal shock-wave lithotripsy: anxiety and pain perception. Actas urologicas espanolas. 2000;24(2):163-8.
Yavuz M. Ağrıda kullanılan nonfarmakolojik yöntemler. Ağrı Doğası ve Kontrolü. 2006:1235-47.
Panchal P, Krishnaswamy M, Dabhade DC, Swami OC. Study of factors predicting clinical outcomes of extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy in Indian patients with upper urinary tract calculi. International Surgery Journal. 2018;5(4):1532-7.
Berwin JT, El-Husseiny T, Papatsoris AG, Hajdinjak T, Masood J, Buchholz N. Pain in extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy. Urol Res. 2009;37(2):51-3.
Jlala HA, French JL, Foxall GL, Hardman JG, Bedforth NM. Effect of preoperative multimedia information on perioperative anxiety in patients undergoing procedures under regional anaesthesia. Br J Anaesth. 2010;104(3):369-74.
Nigussie S, Belachew T, Wolancho W. Predictors of preoperative anxiety among surgical patients in Jimma University specialized teaching hospital, South Western Ethiopia. BMC surgery. 2014;14(1):67.
Pinto PR, McIntyre T, Ferrero R, Almeida A, Araujo-Soares V. Predictors of acute postsurgical pain and anxiety following primary total hip and knee arthroplasty. J Pain. 2013;14(5):502-15.
Haugen AS, Eide GE, Olsen MV, Haukeland B, Remme ÅR, Wahl AK. Anxiety in the operating theatre: a study of frequency and environmental impact in patients having local, plexus or regional anaesthesia. Journal of clinical Nursing. 2009;18(16):2301-10.
Bal V, Hatipoglu S. The effect of music on pain and anxiety level during ESWL. Hemsirelik Forumu Dergisi. 2002;5(6):26-31.